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Division 04 of 06

Grains & Legumes

Milling and feed grains, rice and pulses traded on GAFTA and FOSFA terms

Lines carried
7 listed
Regions served
6 corridors
Documentation
8 document types
Enquiries answered
Within one business day

Licensed activity · Grains, Cereals & Legumes Trading

Grains & Legumes — representative imagery

Overview

We supply milling and feed wheat, yellow maize, barley, sorghum, long-grain white and parboiled rice, soybeans and soybean meal, and pulses: chickpeas, red and green lentils, yellow and green peas and faba beans. Contracts state crop year and origin together with the full quality schedule — protein, moisture, test weight, foreign matter, broken and damaged kernels, admixture and, where relevant, falling number and wet gluten. Tolerances and the basis for price adjustment on protein and moisture are agreed in writing before shipment.

Origins are selected on crop quality and on freight economics for the destination, and we contract on GAFTA and FOSFA standard forms, for example GAFTA 49 for FOB and GAFTA 100 for CIF, with arbitration under GAFTA No. 125. Third-party inspection with sampling, analysis and weight certification is arranged at load port on request (SGS, Bureau Veritas, Intertek or a buyer-nominated surveyor). Mycotoxin, pesticide residue and GMO testing is carried out at load port where the destination sets limits, and a sealed retained sample is held for the contract period.

Cargo moves in bulk vessel parcels, bulk-in-container with food-grade liners, or bagged in 25 kg and 50 kg units on pallets. Holds and containers are surveyed for cleanliness, dryness, odour, infestation and prior cargo residue before loading. Phytosanitary certification and fumigation follow the importing country's plant protection requirements, with in-transit fumigation used only where the carrier and the destination both permit it.

Typical applications

  • Flour milling and bakery, for wheat with a stated protein and falling number
  • Compound feed and feedlot rations from maize, feed wheat, barley, sorghum and soybean meal
  • Rice and pulse repacking and retail distribution under a buyer's own brand
  • Institutional, catering and tender supply against a fixed quality schedule
  • Pulse processing — splitting, polishing, canning, and hummus and dal production
  • Malting and brewing, for barley meeting germination and screening requirements

Regions served

  • United Arab Emirates and the wider GCC
  • East Africa
  • West Africa
  • South Asia
  • South-East Asia
  • Southern Africa

Lines carried

Grades, analyses and packaging

Indicative specifications, shown so a procurement team can judge the fit before making contact. Binding figures and tolerances are set in the offer.

01

Milling Wheat — 12.5% Protein

Bread wheat quoted on protein, test weight and falling number, the parameters a mill actually buys on. Other protein grades are offered by origin and crop year.

Packaging

  • Bulk vessel parcels
  • Bulk-in-container with food-grade liner
  • 50 kg PP woven bags
  • 1,000 kg jumbo bags (FIBC)
Indicative specification
Protein12.5% min on 12% moisture basis; 11.5% and 13.5% grades available
Moisture13.5% max
Test weight77–79 kg/hl min, by origin and grade
Foreign matter and damageForeign matter 2% max; damaged kernels 2% max; shrivelled and broken 5% max
Baking parametersWet gluten 24–28% min; falling number 220–250 s min; sedimentation value stated by origin
HS Code1001.99

02

Feed Wheat, Barley and Sorghum

Feed grains for compound feed and feedlot rations, quoted with the mycotoxin limits set by the destination's feed regulations.

Packaging

  • Bulk vessel parcels
  • Bulk-in-container with liner
  • 50 kg PP woven bags
Indicative specification
Feed wheatProtein 10.5% min; moisture 14% max; test weight 72 kg/hl min
BarleyMoisture 14% max; test weight 62–64 kg/hl min; foreign matter 2% max; feed and malting grades
SorghumMoisture 13.5% max; foreign matter 2% max; white tannin-free and red grades quoted separately
MycotoxinsAflatoxin B1 and total, deoxynivalenol, zearalenone and ochratoxin A to the destination's feed limits, tested at load port
HS Code1001.99 (wheat); 1003.90 (barley); 1007.90 (sorghum)

03

Yellow Maize — Feed Grade

Yellow corn for feed use, with aflatoxin certified at load port and GMO status declared by origin. Identity-preserved non-GM cargoes are offered where the buyer requires them.

Packaging

  • Bulk vessel parcels
  • Bulk-in-container with liner
  • 50 kg PP woven bags
Indicative specification
Moisture14% max; 14.5% accepted from some origins against a stated price adjustment scale
Test weight70–72 kg/hl min
Foreign matter and brokenForeign matter 2% max; broken kernels 4–5% max
Damaged kernelsTotal damaged 5% max, of which heat damaged 0.5% max
AflatoxinTotal aflatoxin 20 ppb max for feed use; tighter limits met on request and certified at load port
HS Code1005.90

04

Long-Grain White Rice — 5% Broken

Double polished, sortex cleaned long-grain white rice. Broken percentage, chalky grain content and crop year are the terms that decide the price.

Packaging

  • 50 kg PP woven bags
  • 25 kg printed BOPP laminated bags
  • 5 kg and 10 kg retail bags in cartons
  • 1,000 kg jumbo bags (FIBC)
Indicative specification
Broken5% max; 10%, 15% and 25% grades also traded
Moisture14% max
Grain dimensionsAverage length 6.8 mm min, with a length-to-width ratio above 3 for long grain
PurityChalky grains 6% max; damaged and yellow kernels 1% max; foreign matter 0.1% max; paddy 15 grains/kg max
ProcessingDouble polished and sortex cleaned; crop year and milling degree stated on the contract
HS Code1006.30

05

Parboiled Rice — 5% Broken

Fully parboiled rice in sella and golden sella presentations. Colour follows the steaming and drying regime, so it is fixed against an approved sample.

Packaging

  • 50 kg PP woven bags
  • 25 kg printed BOPP laminated bags
  • 5 kg and 10 kg retail bags in cartons
Indicative specification
Broken5% max; 10% and 15% grades available
Moisture14% max
ProcessingFully parboiled, single or double polished; sella and golden sella distinguished by the steaming and drying regime
PurityChalky and unhusked grains stated per grade; foreign matter 0.1% max
ColourUniform light amber, fixed against a buyer-approved sample rather than a description
HS Code1006.30

06

Soybeans and Soybean Meal

Soybeans for crushing and hi-pro or standard soybean meal for feed formulation, contracted on FOSFA forms with urease activity reported as the heat-treatment check.

Packaging

  • Bulk vessel parcels
  • Bulk-in-container with liner
  • 50 kg PP woven bags
  • 1,000 kg jumbo bags (FIBC) for meal
Indicative specification
SoybeansProtein 34–36% min; oil 18% min; moisture 13–14% max; foreign matter 2% max; splits 20% max
Soybean mealProtein 46% min hi-pro or 44%; crude fibre 3.5–7% max; fat 1.5% min; moisture 12.5% max; ash 7% max
Urease activity0.05–0.30 as increase in pH, indicating adequate but not excessive heat treatment
Contract basisFOSFA standard forms for oilseeds and meals, with sampling and analysis to the method named in the contract
HS Code1201.90 (soybeans); 2304.00 (soybean meal)

07

Pulses — Chickpeas, Lentils, Peas and Faba Beans

Machine cleaned, gravity separated and colour sorted pulses, quoted by calibre or type, moisture and defect percentage, with crop year stated.

Packaging

  • 25 kg and 50 kg PP woven bags
  • 25 kg printed BOPP laminated bags
  • 1,000 kg jumbo bags (FIBC)
  • 1 kg and 5 kg retail units in cartons
Indicative specification
ChickpeasKabuli 7–12 mm calibre with counts per ounce stated; moisture 12% max; admixture 1% max; defective 2% max
LentilsRed split and whole, green and Laird types; moisture 13% max; foreign matter 0.5% max
PeasYellow and green, whole and split; moisture 14% max; total defects 2% max; bleached grains stated for green peas
Faba beansSmall and large seeded; moisture 13% max; insect-damaged 1–2% max
ProcessingMachine cleaned, gravity separated and colour sorted, with metal detection where the buyer's food safety scheme requires it
HS Code0713.20 (chickpeas); 0713.40 (lentils); 0713.10 (peas); 0713.50 (faba beans)

Trade terms

How this division ships, and what travels with the cargo

Packaging & stowage

  • Standard export bagging is 25 kg and 50 kg PP woven bags at 20–26 t per container; printed BOPP laminated bags are used for retail rice and pulses against buyer-approved artwork.
  • Bulk-in-container loading uses a food-grade liner with a bulkhead and, where the destination tips containers, a discharge sleeve.
  • Wooden pallets are heat treated and marked to ISPM 15; slip sheets or one-way plastic pallets are used where the destination restricts timber.
  • Containers and holds are surveyed for cleanliness, dryness, odour and infestation before loading, and desiccant is used on long humid transits to limit condensation damage.
  • Bag marks show product, grade, crop year, net weight, lot number, origin and, where required, the importer's registration details and a country-of-origin statement.

Delivery terms

  • FOB — bulk parcels and containers on the buyer's nominated vessel or booking, with laytime and demurrage per the contract and charter.
  • CFR — the usual basis for containerised rice, pulses and bagged grain into GCC, African and South Asian ports.
  • CIF — as CFR with marine insurance; Institute Cargo Clauses (C) is the Incoterms 2020 minimum for CIF and cover is often upgraded for food cargo.
  • FAS — for bulk parcels lifted from alongside or by barge at the load port.
  • DAP — delivered to a mill, feed plant or warehouse, with import clearance and duties for the buyer's account.

Documentation

  • Commercial invoice and packing list with crop year, grade and HS code per line
  • Bill of lading, or charter party bill of lading with the governing charter for bulk parcels
  • Certificate of origin, attested or legalised where the destination requires it
  • Phytosanitary certificate in IPPC format, issued by the exporting country's national plant protection organisation
  • Fumigation certificate stating fumigant, dosage, exposure period and temperature; in-transit fumigation only where permitted
  • Certificate of quality, analysis and weight from an independent surveyor at load port, with draft survey report for bulk
  • Health or free-sale certificate, halal certificate and non-GMO declaration where the destination requires them
  • Insurance certificate for CIF sales, and a hold or container cleanliness certificate

Producers & suppliers

Selling into this division

Exporters, mills and processors with export-ready volumes are welcome to send specification, crop year, load port and monthly capacity. We work from third-party analysis and a sealed sample rather than indicative figures.

Next step

Tell us the specification. We will come back with origins, terms and a price.

Send the grade, quantity, destination port and delivery window. If a line sits outside what we carry, we will say so rather than substitute it.

Replies within one business day